Dunstanburgh Castle

Dunstanburgh Castle

Dramatic 14th-century ruins on a headland reached by an easy coastal walk from Craster, one of the most photographed castles on this stretch of coast.

Address:

Dunstanburgh Road, Craster, Northumberland, NE66 3TT
Call:
01665 576231

Hours:

Daily: 10am - 4pm

Map

Dunstanburgh Castle stands on a remote headland north of Craster, its great twin-towered gatehouse still dominating the skyline more than 700 years after work began. It's owned by the National Trust and cared for by English Heritage.

Tom’s Notebook

  • Best for: Coastal walkers, history lovers, photographers and anyone who's only ever admired it from the path.
  • Getting there: An easy, grassy walk of around a mile and a half along the shore from Craster Harbour, or approach from the north along Embleton Bay.
  • Admission: There's a charge to go inside, but it's free for English Heritage and National Trust members. The walk around the outside costs nothing.
  • Facilities: Toilets within the castle grounds, which are very welcome after the coastal walk.
  • Dog friendly: Livestock graze along the path, so keep dogs on leads.
  • H&S tip: Look out for the horned sheep. Not what you'd expect to find wandering around a medieval castle, but rather charming all the same.

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Dunstanburgh Castle — A Brief History

Dunstanburgh was built as much to make a statement as to defend the coast, and its story is tangled up with some of the great power struggles of medieval England.

1313 — A Rebel's Castle
Thomas, Earl of Lancaster, the king's cousin and his most powerful opponent, begins building a vast castle on this remote headland.

1322 — Lancaster Falls
Defeated at the Battle of Boroughbridge, Thomas is executed for rebellion against Edward II. He probably never saw his castle finished.

1380s — John of Gaunt
John of Gaunt, Duke of Lancaster, strengthens the castle against the Scots, converting the great gatehouse into a keep and building a new entrance beside it.

1460s — Wars of the Roses
Dunstanburgh is a Lancastrian stronghold, besieged and changing hands several times before the Yorkists finally take control.

1500s — Ruin
No longer needed, the castle is left to decay, and by the early 1500s much of it is already ruinous.

1790s — Turner Visits
J.M.W. Turner sketches and paints the castle, helping make its silhouette one of the most romantic images of the Northumberland coast.

1929 — Into Guardianship
The ruins are placed in the care of the state for preservation.

Today — National Trust and English Heritage
The castle is owned by the National Trust and managed by English Heritage, while the surrounding coastline is in National Trust care.

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Our Time at Dunstanburgh Castle

A Different Perspective

We walk past Dunstanburgh Castle often. It's one of our favourite stretches of the Northumberland coastline, and that magnificent silhouette rising above the sea never really loses its appeal.

My National Trust membership card is usually sitting in the car, and every time we pass the castle we say the same thing.

“Next time.”

Well, this was next time.

Dunstanburgh Castle is managed by English Heritage, but National Trust members can enjoy free admission, so we decided to venture beyond those imposing walls and see what we'd been missing.

And, as it turns out, quite a lot.

Beyond the Castle Walls

If you've already made the mile-or-so walk from Craster or approached along the coast from Embleton, you could be forgiven for thinking you've seen most of Dunstanburgh Castle.

After all, it's a ruin. A spectacular ruin, admittedly, but from the outside there doesn't appear to be a great deal more to discover.

How wrong we were.

Once inside, the perspective changes completely.

The great gatehouse, the remains of the towers, the open spaces where buildings once stood — suddenly you begin to appreciate just how enormous this place must have been.

Dunstanburgh Castle ruins

And then there are the views.

Looking back towards the coast from within the castle walls gives you an entirely different appreciation of the landscape. It's one of those places where you find yourself standing quietly, imagining what life must have been like here centuries ago.

A Little History

Dunstanburgh Castle was begun in 1313 by Thomas, Earl of Lancaster, one of the most powerful noblemen in medieval England.

Built on a dramatic headland overlooking the North Sea, it was as much a statement of wealth and political ambition as a fortress.

Dunstanburgh Castle from outside under a blue sky

Thomas fell out spectacularly with King Edward II and was executed in 1322, leaving his great castle unfinished.

Later, under John of Gaunt in the 14th century, Dunstanburgh was strengthened and developed further, particularly its formidable gatehouse.

The castle also played a part in the Wars of the Roses during the 15th century, changing hands before eventually falling into decline.

Today, the ruins stand exposed to the Northumberland weather, with the sea on one side and rolling countryside on the other.

And perhaps that's part of the magic.

You don't need everything reconstructed and polished to appreciate the history. Sometimes a ruined wall, a windswept tower and a little imagination are more than enough.

A Few Things Worth Knowing

There are some useful toilets within the castle grounds, which is rather welcome after the coastal walk.

And there are horned sheep.

Yes, sheep.

Horned sheep at Dunstanburgh Castle

Not quite what you'd expect to find wandering around a medieval castle, but rather charming all the same.

We visited in mid-October, when the autumn light was particularly beautiful, and came away with some fantastic photographs taken from inside the castle.

I hope you enjoy them.

Autumn sun at Dunstanburgh Castle

Our Thoughts

Dunstanburgh Castle is already one of Northumberland's most recognisable landmarks, and the walk towards it is worth doing in its own right.

But if, like us, you've always admired it from the outside and promised yourself you'd go in one day, we'd encourage you to make that day sooner rather than later.

There's more to discover than you might imagine.

And next time we walk past?

We might just go in again.

Heather & Sand verdict: The walk to Dunstanburgh is a Northumberland classic, but don't stop at the walls. Step inside and the ruin becomes a place — the gatehouse, the towers, the scale of it all and those views back along the coast. If you've been saying “next time” for years, make this the time.